Creative Technology in Applying Business Model Canvas - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1516 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Introduction Creative Technology Ltd (Creative) was established in Singapore in 1981 and since then, it has been one of the global leaders in digital entertainment products. Creative had changed the entire landscape in the gaming and entertainment arena by putting high quality sound into computers. Since then, its leading product, Sound Blaster, have been setting the standards for headset products, portable media players, sound card and wireless speakers. The companys proprietary technology, exclusive innovation, applications and customer services empower customers to experience high-quality digital simulation at ones convenience. Since dispatching the extraordinarily fruitful Sound Blaster sound cards and setting the genuine standard for PC sound in 1989, Creative has possessed the capacity to influence on its heading edge sound innovation, an immense client base of 400 million, and solid brand name to venture into the inspiring way of life Personal Digital Enterta inment (PDE) market. The company is presently overall perceived as a worldwide pioneer for product advancement in the sound and PDE fragments, offering customers a complete, excellent computerized stimulation encounter through Creatives software applications, hardware and services. The companys products and solutions are marketed to customers and framework integrators through an global distribution network that incorporates customary promoting channels, original equipment manufacturers and the Internet. Creatives worldwide corporate home office is spotted in Singapore, in the heart of the Asia-Pacific area. It has provincial specialties units in the US, Europe and Asia. Creatives sales and dispersion exercises are helped out through a far reaching, wide based, multi-layered divert appropriation arranged in more than 80 nations in North America, Europe and Asia. Creative is a public listed company on the main board of the Singapore Exchange (SGX) since June 1994. Creat ive Technology in Applying Business Model Canvas The business model canvas, as un-similar to the traditional and complicated business plan, helps organizations to conduct focused, flexible and transparent business plan and thus provides aid to companies for moving beyond product-centric thinking and towards business model thinking. The canvas delivers easy and flexible management and much easier time understanding the business model by having visual aid of the nine models template. Many leading companies use the canvas to manage strategy and to create new growth solutions, while start-ups or beginners use it in their search for the right business model. Creative Technology, the Singapore based global company is taken as the case study in applying business model canvas to describe the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s infrastructure, offering, customers and finances. With the advent of technology, digital entertainment has become important entertaining system for the m odern day human beings. People enjoy mini theater kind of environment at home by setting up TV, video player and stereo sound system. Also people use computer for business and personal leisure. And need not to deny the importance of mobile phone which covers maximum time of human daily life as people use it for an array of requirements. The result of the high demand for digital products has brought lots of business opportunities in related fields. Creative Technology is one of the reputable names for designing, manufacturing and distributing digitized sound board, and electronic entertainment products. With the business model design template, Creative Technology can easily describe their business model in nine components, key activities, key resources and key partner, which these three components are part of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s infrastructure, offer or value propositions, customers or clients à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" their requirements, customers relationships, channels, and fi nally cost centres and revenue streams which these two components belonged to companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s finances. Offer or value propositions are indicates the collection of products and services a business offers to meet the expectations of customers. Creative Technology is well recognized for its innovation in audio sector and ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s the first to invent and design digitized sound card à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Sound Blaster that changes the face of computer system by introducing sound to all computers. And moreover it delivers personal and home entertainment system in digital entertainment market. Personal entertainment products like Sound Blaster sound card, wired and wireless headset, web camera, and music player. Home entertainment products include stereo speaker and its side products and accessories. Customers/Client Creative Technologyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s products and solutions are marketed to clients with preference to experience high quality digital sound sys tem. The computer users and gamers who could benefit the best from the good quality sound products and systems. Also the home users, who like to enjoy home cinema, Creative Technologyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s wired or wireless stereo sound speakers could help to provide a movie theater experience and mood to the users. The music lovers can be pleased with music players anytime anywhere, to say the least. Key relationships To maintain good customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ relationship is essential not only to please and keep the clients but also to ensure the continued business growth for a company. Creative Technology provides sales assistance and also provides device warranty and services after sales for the customers. User guides and setup for the products are given or can be downloaded online. Besides that Creative Technology provides online feedback for the customers. Creative Technology could establish forum or community for products and technical sharing. The creation of a community allows a direct communication and interaction among different clients and the company. Creative Technology could invite privileged users to review the new products and post the reviews online and this could increase the confidence and interest level of potential buyers. Channels are the methods for distribution of offer or value proposition of a company. Creative Technology distributes its products to local retailers and also retailers worldwide for commerce. Meanwhile Creative Technology provides online store, advertisements and purchases for customers. The online store not only offers direct service and sales between Creative Technology and its customers, but also provides cost-effective business operation. Creative Technology continuously participates in Singapore IT fair by offering promotions and sales to customers. Creative Technology can establish and organize technical sharing forum or community for the customers as a way for customers to share knowledge and experience of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s products. Key partners help company to optimize business operations, better focus on core activities, and utilize the partnersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ relationships to achieve a better business performance. Creative Technology needs to get reliable suppliers to supply quality-assure materials in producing good quality devices. It also can try to get government support and subsidy for research and development. Working together with open source development like Android to produce mobile products such as smart phone, tablet with enhanced sound system can help it to expand its product coverage. Key activities are the most vital activities for a company in executing its value propositions. Creative Technology as one of the leading companies in electronic industry has a mature business process from the backend development and business team in producing and advertising products, till to the front line store-front and sales assistance in delivering products a nd assistance to customers. Creative Technology conducts market research for user demands and preferences, and also the latest trends of digital market. Based on the results of market research, the development team of Creative Technology works on the Research and Development (RD) in order to design and produce electronic devices that meet customer needs and expectations. The designs are sent to production or manufacture line for mass production then. The ready electronic products are distributed to local retailer like Challenger and to distributors worldwide for sales. Key resources which are the necessities of a company to create values for customers. The resources could be physical, intellectual, human and financial. Intellectual and human are keys to a companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s success particularly for Creative Technology as it needs continued development and improvement for their products. Creative Technology has registered their design pattern for example sound card as a wa y to protect their design and technology. It also needs to hire and manage a research team to keep on developing new products and/or upgrading existing products. In addition, systematic, efficient and productive manufacture lines that be maintained well are important assets in order to produce good quality and standardized products in large amounts. Cost center or structure which is belonged to finances of a company, describes the money consequences of the business operations. Creative Technology as a company in delivering digital or electronic products focuses on creating products that meet customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ expectation and satisfaction. It invests in researching and developing of products. However it has to control the quality and cost of manufacturing to help it to provide a good quality product at a reasonable and affordable price and to win customers in competitive market. Furthermore it can get reliable distributors in order to offer better retailed price for cust omers Revenue streams which indicate the way a company makes profit from each customer segment. Creative Technology makes income from the selling of electronic products through its online store and appointed retailers. It also participates in IT exhibitions and organizes sales promotion to boost up sales performance. It can work with other manufactures like Motorola, Sony to create or produce more digital products like mobile, tablet and other derivative products to expand its products coverage and thus to increase its income or revenue. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Creative Technology in Applying Business Model Canvas" essay for you Create order

Dystopian Society Essay - 1882 Words

The United States: Movements Toward a Dystopian Society The destruction of nature, increase in the pollution across the globe, constant surveillance upon everyone, and the inability to have the freedom to search what you would like on electronic devices. This action will result if the cautionary text, Fahrenheit 451, is not utilized to locate and withdraw flaws in our own modern and developing North American society. Despite the date of the text, the messages displayed can directly correlate to current dilemmas that may ultimately lead the U.S.A down the route of dystopia. This nation is making advancement toward a dystopian society because the NSA and Google are combining to form a super team in surveillance of its citizens and the†¦show more content†¦Contrarily, the cooperation between Google and the NSA can prove to be beneficial in the fight against terrorism as well as cyber attacks important tech giants. In the event that another cyber attack happens, or even worse, a terrorist attack the blame will be thrown upon the security of the United States or in other words the NSA. In efforts to prevent terrorist attacks on United States soil the government needs to, â€Å" meet these threats. . . understand who our adversaries are†( Understanding the Threat 1). In order to prevent an increase in violation of personal security as well as national security, the nation s defenders have to enable their actions to predict the moves of the enemy. On the other hand, however, by preventing the nation’s from getting violated the cost is to violate millions of hardworking citizen’s privacy in order to just save a single nation s security. Within the novel, Fahrenheit 451, by Ray Bradbury, the dark futuristic United States burns famous work of literature as well as art in order to prevent individuality of humans and free thought can not counteract the unjustified moves of the government. 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Carribean Adventures Free Essays

I am Sandra Gaskins, born in California. I have completed MBA from Anderson School of Management in 2008, did graduation in commerce streams from University of American inter Continental and schooling from Belmont Senior high school. During my MBA course, I did summer internship in American express as a Management Trainee, where my job profile was to work with the travel counselor and prepare the project report on delivery of quality services to the customers. We will write a custom essay sample on Carribean Adventures or any similar topic only for you Order Now During this program I realized my strengths, which are better communication skill, handling the queries of customers and working in teams. About my family background – my father is running a privately owned business of textiles and mother is a home maker. I have one sibling pursuing BBA. I am keen to work with the Carribean Adventures, since the profile of Travel Counselor requires the skill of customer service and ability to work under pressure and I am familiar with the workings and dealings of travel counselors as I worked in the same field during internship. I had a great learning during internship. There I learnt about the customer values, needs and what quality means to them. Along with this, I had a selling experience and learnt how to coordinate in teams, which ultimately enhanced my problem solving capabilities and all these qualities form the core in order to become the travel counselor. Apart from this, I possess a sound knowledge of geographical locations, as it was one of my hobbies to gather the information related to the diversities in the places and study the human psychology. Therefore, based on the above mentioned qualities and my sheer determination towards the work that is assigned to me, I can say that I will be the suitable candidate for this post. Â   Â   How to cite Carribean Adventures, Essay examples

A DollS House Essay Conclusion Example For Students

A DollS House Essay Conclusion Torvald Holmers refusal to borrow money displays the character of a proud and controlling man. Helmer provided the financial support for his family through hard work, not depending on others for money. When Torvalds law practice did not provide financially, he sought a job at the bank. After Helmer received a promotion at the bank, Nora felt they could now afford to be extravagant for Christmas. Nora says, This is the first Christmas that we have not needed to economize. Torvald announces that his promotion is not until . . . after the New Year, so Nora blurts out . . . we can borrow till then. Helmer interprets Noras spending of money as wasteful and foolish, telling her That is like a woman! .. .There can be no freedom or beauty about a home life that depends on borrowing and debt. Obviously Torvald earns and manages the money in the house, and he attributes Noras lack of understanding of these matters to her gender. Torvald views a womans place to beautify the home through proper management of domestic life, behavior, and appearance. Helmer demeans Nora about spending in calling her sweet little spendthrift, but she sure uses up a deal of money . . . After accusing Nora of being irresponsible with money, Torvald rejoices at her dependence on him stating, . . . Is my little squirrel out of temper? .. .what do you think I have here? Nora exclaims, Money! Torvald finds merriment in watching her happy reaction to him giving her money, and Nora saying, . . . Thank you, thank you, . . . This illustrates the helplessness of Nora and her dependence on Helmer, causing him to feel in control. 8. Noras secret crime confessed to Christine Linde, a childhood friend, had been to save her deathly ill husbands life by borrowing money. She borrowed the money from Krogstad, without getting her husbands permission. As Nora and Christine palaver about their lives, Nora explains the financial hardships they had. Torvald left his office . . . There was no prospect of promotion . . . during the first year he overworked himself dreadfully . . . but he could not stand it, and fell dreadfully ill, and the doctors said it was necessary for him to go south. Since he was in danger of dying, Noras explanation was that the doctors urged them to live in the South for a year; yet they thought Helmer should not know how ill he really was. Trying to convince Torvald to give into her whims of traveling south, Nora tells him that her father gave her the money because Helmer would not hear of borrowing money for this purpose. The justification Nora gives in lying to Torvald about the money is Torvald would find it embarrassing and humiliating to learn that he owed me anything. Nora defends her actions as warranted because she has paid on the loan by doing odd jobs and using her allowance. Nora faces a new problem when Krogstad comes to her home and demands that she speak to Helmer for him. Krogstad wants to keep his job at the bank to gain back his reputation for the sake of his sons. Nora worries that Krogstad would tell her husband about the loan, but Krogstad informs her about the serious crime she has committed. He speaks of an indiscretion that he committed, which never went to court, but made it difficult for him to advance in his career. Forging her fathers signature on the promissory note, Krogstad informs Nora was the same serious offense that caused him to lose his reputation. Nora cannot imagine a law that would not approve of a wife saving her husband. . .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d , .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .postImageUrl , .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d , .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:hover , .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:visited , .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:active { border:0!important; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:active , .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0b0ee6703a4d41d78752360611e9736d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Genocide Essay..I do not know much about the law, but I am certain that there must be laws permitting such things . . . At her husbands return home, Nora discovers Helmers opinion of Krogstads reputation. Torvald does not want Nora to have anything to do with Krogstad because . . . a guilty man has to lie and play the hypocrite . . . how he has to wear a mask in the presence of

Advantages and Disadvantages of Phones free essay sample

Thyxkris, here are my comments for your writing. Hopefully, you find them useful. best wish, It is evident that the use of mobile phones  (or has both positive and negative impacts)/  brings us many problems as well as benefits, and thus there is an opinion that the  demerits/disadvantages  brought by a mobile phone prevail over the  merits/advantages. Personally, I disagree with  this view  (ambiguous, i am not clear what view you disagree with, the first sentence should be separated into two small ones. . On the one hand,  a  mobile phones  poses  Ã‚  have  some negative effects  for  on  its  their  users  in  several  twoaspects. The first impact is in medical terms. firstly,  a long-time use of mobile phones might be harmful for people’s health. It is inevitable that a mobile phone would create a certain level of radiation while being used. Much scientific research has pointed out that such amount of radiation would potentially le ad to serious diseases, such as cancer and tumor. We will write a custom essay sample on Advantages and Disadvantages of Phones or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thus a long-time use of mobile phones might harm one’s health. Another  second problem  often observed  is  how  the inappropriate use of a mobile phone  interferes with  during  people’s activities. For example,  during an important conference, calling or receiving mobile phones  during an important conference would distract audiences  attention and impair(or decrease)  the  its quality  of the conference. On the other hand,  using  a  mobile phone can bring  about more  many  benefits. The principle benefit is  how a mobile phone  to increases  the possibility and  improves  the quality of our contact. Nowadays, we can  / or it is easy to  make a phone call with our friends  almost anywhere, such as  in the subway, the countryside or even another countryies. Likewise  moreover, we can  also  text  send  messages with beautiful photos or even high-quality video clips to share the exciting moment  of  in  our life. Apart from that  Besides, a mobile phone has  also  become  an  important entertainment equipment. By  Using  mobile, users can enjoy video games, listen to the music  or  and  even watch a movie smoothly. To conclude/or in conclusion, it is inarguable that mobile phones  are not perfect so far  have both good and bad influences on peoples life, but they can produce more valuable and beneficial influences. Thus,  However, I am convinced that  Mobile phones are extremely beneficial to our daily lives, and  their advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Website Content Template How to Get Content Right the First Time

Website Content Template How to Get Content Right the First Time You’ve checked your backlog and suddenly you see it. You need to craft content for a new web page. For some marketers this marks the beginning of endless back and forths with developers, upper management or even clients over what content you need to create. Wouldn’t it be easier to simplify this process? That’s where a website content template comes into play. What are some benefits to using them? Lets count three: They make it easier to take a content-first approach with everything written and ready to hand off to a developer. Templates help provide the clarity your developers need to insert the content you’ve created to the webpage without them having to endlessly ask for it. T hey also help you and your marketing team remain consistent which leads to more pages being published on time. After all, who wouldn’t like being on time? Plus, they make it easy for writers to pass content back and forth for editing review. This post will walk you through how to use our template to create your initial content for any web page. Well also cover a four-step planning process to share with your marketing team. Keep reading to see how you can simplify your entire website content creation process.

Recruiting Diversity Into the Healthcare System Essay

Recruiting Diversity Into the Healthcare System - Essay Example Medicine is more than just surgery and the appropriate prescription. Medicine is the understanding of healing as viewed through the cultural lens of diversity and we need to be pro-active in our search and education of medical students from a wide variety of cultural backgrounds. The diversity of America brings a wide variety of different needs to the healthcare system. African-Americans are prone to Sickle-cell anemia while Arabic and Farsi speaking people are more apt to suffer from Cardio-vascular disease. McBride insists that training that is dedicated to the prevalence of illness among certain ethnic and racial groups, and their genetic pre-disposition, should be a priority in medical training (181). Some cultures may be practicing herbal remedies or have an aversion to surgery. The range of culture based beliefs are endless in respect to our health and healing. While Americans may wish to treat cancer with a targeted treatment of chemo-therapy and surgery, other cultures may view the disease within the context of religion. Medical staff and healthcare workers need to be aware and sensitive to these diversity issues that other cultures bring to our western style healthcare system. M... There may be a language barrier that prevents the adequate communication of a patient's medical needs. The doctor or nurse may not understand the boundaries or necessity of communicating with family members. Even the colors of the room and the placement of the bed may have significance to some people. The meaning of illness may mean simply that we are sick, or may mean that we are possessed by evil spirits. While Americans are often open and frank about their condition, "People in many cultures believe that informing the patient of a terminal diagnosis may hasten death" (Misra-Hebert, 298). No amount of classroom training can communicate and educate our healthcare system with the vast amount of information necessary to effectively deal with the number of possibilities that exist in today's diverse world. The only way to bring this kind of knowledge and awareness into the healthcare system is to recruit diversity and minority students to become a part of our medical arsenal. The medical education system needs to reach out to minority populations and recruit and cultivate their talents for work in the healthcare system. This would need to begin in high school by working with students to assure they are getting the courses and the academics required to enter college. Tutors and mentors should be made available to these students to offer personal as well as academic guidance. The healthcare system needs to reach out across social as well as economic barriers to enlist these students. By beginning at an early age and cultivating our diverse youth for a career in healthcare we can be sure that we will have the talent necessary to meet the medical

What is the Bottom of the Pyramid approach, and why is it consider Essay

What is the Bottom of the Pyramid approach, and why is it consider controversial - Essay Example In this regard, the poor are seen to be resilient and enterprising in terms of managing their budgets with the meagre income they earn. In essence, the BOP concept has gained prominence out of the consideration of the over 4billion poor around the world who are ignored by multinational corporations, for instance. Consequently, BOP views this group to be significant in terms of influencing trade and growth. The proponents of BOP further suggests that market development targeting the BOP group leads to the development of new entrepreneurs, particularly, at the grass root level. While BOP approach appears controversial, it has opened up opportunities for multinationals to exploit and serve the BOP consumers effectively. For example, the establishment of micro-finance organisations in Kenya, for instance, has helped entrepreneurs in the informal sector to grow their businesses from small to medium sized businesses. While BOP approach has opened up market opportunities, it is considered that targeting the poor can result in wasteful spending of the already meagre income they earn. On the other hand, BOP considers spending by the estimated 4billion poor should be left free to decide how to use their earnings since they are value-conscious consumers. As such, they are the only ones who can determine how to maximise their utility. However, a free market ideology such as the poor’s right to maximise their utility tends to harm the disadvantaged in the society. This is because while the poor also can make choices just like the advantaged in the society, some of the decisions are not thought out properly. This approach is also controversial in the sense that, the poor are affected by numerous social issues and cannot be compared with the upper or middle-class population in terms of making informed choices. This is because a larger percentage of the disadvantaged in the society appears vulnerab le due to lack of proper education. They are also

A9 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A9 - Assignment Example They further suggest that the purpose of affirmative action is not to create reverse discrimination (Cosson, 2010). Affirmative action is now embraced by businesses in their hiring strategies and models. While it brings with it some disadvantages such as reverse discrimination, it also has a wide range of advantages. These include; diversity in the work place, increased moral commitment by companies and increased opportunities for minority groups. Therefore, the benefits that stream from affirmative action exceed the disadvantages. In the case between the male candidate and the agency, the agency was right in reaching its decision of hiring the female candidate. This is because the agency, in making its decision, embraced the fact that besides from creating increased opportunities for women who are qualified, diversity in the work place was also fostered. Diversity enables organizations to draw more insight from different employees especially in problem solving. In the above case, tw o major issues emerge. Firstly, affirmative action remains controversial and divisive. Secondly, it creates a whole range of merits and demerits. It is controversial and divisive because it tends to favor certain groups of persons such as women, and at the same time appear discriminative against others. Its advantages are increased opportunities for minority groups such as Hispanics, diversity in the work place, and an increased moral obligation to society by businesses (Cosson, 2010). However, on the other hand, affirmative action policies create room for stigmatization and reverse discrimination The main challenge with affirmative action is visibly the issue of discrimination. While affirmative action policies drum support for equality and diversity in the work place, the issue of discrimination remains unresolved. The writer clearly shows that the male candidate was obviously discriminated against in the form of gender, all in the name affirmative action. Discrimination

Impact of Negative Externalities in Economics

Impact of Negative Externalities in Economics Externalities are outsider impacts emerging from generation and utilization of products and administrations for which no proper remuneration is paid. Externalities happen outside of the business sector i.e. they influence individuals not straightforwardly included in the creation and/or utilization of a merchandises or administration. They are otherwise called overflow impacts. Economical movements makes overflow profits and overflow costs – with negative externalities. A negative externality happens when an individual or firm settling on a choice does not need to pay the full cost of the choice. In the event that a product has a negative externality, then the expense to society is more prominent than the expense customer is paying for it. Since purchasers settle on a choice focused around where their peripheral expense squares with their minimal profit, and since they dont consider the expense of the negative externality, negative externalities bring about business sector inefficiencies unless legitimate move is made. Negative externalities emerge when the private expenses of products are lower than the social expenses (private expense + external espenses) prompting a lower value level (as just private expenses are perceived by the business sector) and in this way to overproduction of a terrible which prompts wastefulness and diminishment out in the open welfare (does damage to society or lessens the general great to society of having autos). Pollution illustrates negative externalities clearly. Case in point, a steel creating firm may pump contaminations into the air. While the firm need to pay for power, materials, and so forth, the people living around the processing plant will pay for the contamination since it will make them have higher medicinal costs, poorer personal satisfaction, diminished aesthetic request of the air, and so on. Hence the creation of steel by the firm has an adverse expense to the individuals encompassing the manufacturing plant -a cost that the steel firm doesnt need to pay (Economics.fundamentalfinance.com, 2014) Sources equipped to economically shorten their negative externalities would definitely decrease, offering their licenses to less adaptable polluters (Blinder 1987) Some more noticeable examples from externalities include: Smokers overlook the destructive effect of harmful detached smoking on non-smokers Air contamination from street utilize and movement blockage and the effect of street exhaust on lungs Outside expenses of scratching the seabed for supplies of rock The outside expense of nourishment waste The outside expenses of cleaning up from litter and the dropping of mulling over gum The outside expenses of the miles that nourishment goes from maker to the last purchaser The externalities joined to the oil sands extend in the Canadian wild Ronald Coase points out solution to negative externalities as; Under immaculate rivalry, once government has appointed unmistakably characterized property rights in challenged capitals and till transactions expenses are insignificant, private gatherings that produce or are influenced by externalities will arrange deliberate proclamations that prompt the socially ideal asset distribution and yield blend paying little mind to how the property rights are allocated. (Coase, 1960) For instance, if the steel factory possesses the rights, then the people that live around the plant will be ready to pay the steel process not to deliver -up to the cost that they are acquiring from health services, diminished aesthetic request of the air, and so on. This sum that they are eager to pay turns into an opportunity cost for the steel factory in the event that they deliver. In this manner they will slice creation to the ideal level. Then again, if the individuals possess the air, then the steel factory would need to pay them that same sum for the right to deliver. Accordingly the negative externality is specifically added to the steel plants minimal expense. An alternate approach to take care of the negative externality issue is to just expense the maker the measure of the negative externality. This adds to the makers peripheral cost and will make them lessen yield. (Economics.fundamentalfinance.com, 2014). Externalities are likely the contention for government intercession that economists generally regard. Externalities are often used to advocate the legislatures responsibility for with positive externalities and disallowance of items with negative externalities. Monetarily talking, notwithstanding, this is pointless excess. In the event that free enterprise that is, no legislature intercession gives excessively little training, the clear result is some type of subsidy to educating, not government generation of instruction. Additionally, if free enterprise gives an excessive amount of cocaine, a measured reaction is to expense it, not boycott it totally. (Caplan, 2014) Taxation Also government can decrement externalities would be to increase the private expenses of the products to meet the social expenses so that the new market balance is at the point where social expenses approaches social profits (socially ideal point). This is possible by the administration taxation on products with externalities which will aid reducing adverse effects of products, scarcity of goods and will increase government revenue too. Yet it will draw some negative actions too such as, impact and product causing externalities measurement would be difficult, in case of inelastic demand hefty taxes won’t change demand, evasion can occur more (e.g. dumping trash illegally) and in some cases inequality can also be the resultant. Forcing laws and regulations- This is the place for administration forces law to totally deny purchasers captivating transactions with negative externalities. As an illustration, few years prior numerous nations banned use of supplies discharging CFC gas which diminished the outflow of greenhouse gasses bringing about no externality circumstance. Tradable recompenses- This is the place the legislature forces a limit up to which a certain transaction can result in negative externalities. As case, government awards authorization for a firm to take part in exercises which can result in air contamination however it is dependent upon 15% of aggregate contamination level. This will restrict the contamination level of the economy. Rather than rectifying negative externalities positive externalities are supported by government gifts/subsidies, charge reliefs for positive externalities inventors and procurement from government costs, for example, barrier costs and wellbeing costs. To study negative externalities, agriculture market of Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis – soil bacteria) cotton is analyzed. China has been reported as most exhaustive pesticide using country in the globe. The countrys ranchers apply more synthetic pesticides on their products than makers in practically any nation in the world (Huang et al., 2000a). Their yearly application has expanded lately, climbing from 211,000 metric tons (mt) of dynamic fixings in 1985 to 340,000 mt in 1996. While pesticides have assumed a part in expanding Chinas farming yield, their utilization has made numerous negative externalities. The utilization, abuse and exploitation of pesticides in China have prompted poisonings of ranchers, corruption of area and water, and expanded levels of risky chemicals in Chinas sustenance supply (MOA, 1983; Peng, 1998; Lei et al., 1998; Huang et al., 2000c). In addition, the rate of increment of pesticides rose quicker than different inputs, prompting an ascent in it does impart of aggregate expenses. It was assessed that by late 1990s Chinas agriculturists will buy and apply almost US$ 5 billion of pesticides for every year, making China one of the biggest pesticide clients. Cotton makers are among the biggest pesticide clients in China regarding both total and for every hectare use. For every hectare pesticide expense arrived at US$ 101 in 1995 for cotton, much higher than that for rice, wheat or maize. Only tomato and cucumber producers apply all the more on a for every hectare premise. The terrible measure of pesticides utilized within rice generation in China is more prominent than the sum utilized for cotton generation simply because five times more land is planted to rice than to cotton and its production expends approximately US$ 500 million per annum. Pesticide use has a few potential downsides. For instance, the application of pesticides may represent a genuine peril to the agro-biological system. Pingali et al. (1994) has created confirmation of the antagonistic impact that pesticide use has on human wellbeing. Their results showed that the wellbeing and different expenses could surpass the private expenses of buying the item. Truth be told, pe sticide use in cultivating in China have even been interfaced to genuine diseases and demise. Crosswise over China, poisonings of agriculturists and their workers have brought about 45,000 instances of genuine disease and more than 500 passing every year from 1987 to 1996 (Huang et al., 2000c). Liu et al. (1995) directed study in China of pesticide residuals in nourishment in 1992. The study focused on the nourishment security impacts of ranch level utilization of chlorinated hydrocarbons (CH pesticides), the group of pesticides that incorporates DDT. The most tireless of pesticides, officials banned the utilization of CH pesticides in 1983. Despite the fact that the utilization of CH pesticides have dropped forcefully since the mid-1980s, the study exposed planters still were utilizing them as a part of the early 1990s and Chinas nourishment stock uncovered hints of pollution. Other late studies have confirmed the finding that pesticide tainting in Chinas nourishment markets is sti ll an issue for vegetables, tree grown foods, and sustenance grains. Perceiving the presence of negative externalities, Chinas pioneers started various steps to control probably the most hurtful parts of pesticide utilization. Chinas plant reproducers have effectively created a huge number of mixed bags with host-plant imperviousness to creepy crawlies and sicknesses. Just about all recently discharged assortments in China in the previous 20 years have large amounts of host-plant safety. At any rate in the instance of rice, the utilization of these mixtures has prompted decreases in pesticides. Biotechnology seems to offer a item that can drastically lessen pesticide—Bt also other GE crop mixed bags. Indeed with generally constrained speculations of government cash in exploration, augmentation and seed generation, Bt cotton assortments are spreading quickly. These mixed bags were created and advanced by a few remote and household organizations and examination foundations. Ranchers have embraced them in light of the fact that they decreased the expenses of generation without lessening aggregate incomes and on the grounds that they lessen their introduction to hazardous chemical To encounter problems with pesticides, china has contributed majorly to genetically engineered crops. Chinas farming examination framework has endeavored to enhance assortments of numerous harvests utilizing biotechnology and has moved a percentage of the new transgenic mixed bags into business use by ranchers (Huang et al., 2001). Grain, cotton and tobacco rearing projects have most nearly composed their biotechnology and ordinary examination programs. Lately, specialists have controlled a greater amount of their work towards enhancing vegetables and oil seeds employing biotechnology. Researchers have made most prominent progress in utilizing biotechnology to enhance insecticides safety of products, albeit respectable work is likewise being carried out to enhance malady safety. Interestingly, this concentrate on insect resistance and sickness safety is particular to Chinas biotechnology program. The countrys open overwhelmed examination framework has given Chinas analysts a solid mo tivation to create Genetically Modified edits that expand yields and anticipate bother flare-ups. In China, more than 90% of field trials target insects and ailment safety. Conversely, in industrialized nations, where a great part of the plant biotechnology is secretly finance, 45% of field trials are for herbicide tolerance and enhancing item quality; just 19% are for pest resistance. The advancement of bug safe harvest assortments containing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) quality has been a positive case of the application of farming biotechnology. This gene produces protein that is poisonous to some insects and can make crops pink bollworm resistant, tobacco budworm, armyworms and leaf worm resistant. China gives an interesting chance to contemplating the long haul profits of Bt innovation. Early studies demonstrated that Bt assortments expanded yield harvests and decreased insect poison utilization. Cotton gets most transgenic attention in China and in 2000, 400,000–500,000 ha Bt cotton was planted. It has been accounted for that the bugs of cotton like tobacco budworms and the American bollworm, started to develop safety in under 40 eras. In China bollworms imitate, as a rule, four times each year. Given that Bt mixtures have now been planted for more than 10 years in a few territories, it is an appropriates time to assess the long haul profits (and expens es, if any) of Bt cotton. An investigation of these issues likewise may give understanding into the long haul viability of Bt innovation in creating nations as a rule. It was demonstrated that bollworm populaces in China have advanced in a manner in which Bt cotton may have the capacity to be utilized on a long haul premise. Based on a dataset based on data gathered amid more than 10 years of checking in trial cotton fields in provincial regions of northern China, their exploration found that the quantity of bollworms fell fundamentally with time. Numerous territorial populaces given way as Bt mixed bags extended. It shows up that the Bt poisons not just smothered the bug populaces in the fields with Bt mixtures, additionally populaces on other crops which serve as hosts for bollworms. They finished up that following 10 years of utilization of Bt cotton mixtures, safety of bollworms to the Bt poison had not yet developed. Work regarding Bt cotton use in China summarizes that Bt cotton has massive significance over non-Bt one as it uses less insecticides to control bollworms. This is because non-Bt cotton could not grow resistance against pest and were infected times more than Bt one. To it, it also decreases cost on pesticides and increases cotton yeild. Hence it is experimentally proved is clear that Bt cotton lessens pesticide use, in any event in the short run. Anyhow the effect of lessening pesticide use on human wellbeing and natures turf depends to some degree on which pesticides were lessened because of the appropriation of Bt cotton. On the off chance that the diminishment s the manifestation of generally sheltered pesticides likes the manufactured pyrethroids or malathion, we would not expect much effect on human wellbeing. On the off chance that the decrease occurs as more risky pesticides, for example, any of the CH pesticides or organophosphate parathion, we would expect that poisonings of ranchers would decay and that the effect on natures domain to be more noteworthy in light of the fact that a significant number of the chemicals are relentless in the earth. The findings propose that the administration may need to contribute the cash important to spread Bt to other cotton locales and to different harvests. The paramount proviso is that legislature interests in regulation of biotech will must be expanded to guarantee that broad utilization of Bt does not prompt the quick improvement of bollworms that are impervious to crops. The second ramifications of these findings are that the government plant assurance framework is not meeting the objective of lessening pesticide utilization. Plant insurance individuals regularly propose that agriculturists not utilize Bt cotton or at most suggest more pesticide applications than the seed organizations. The administration needs to separate Integrated Pest Management exercises and staff of the plant assurance framework from the pesticide deals exercises. The legislature additionally must give the augmentation administration impetuses to push IPM and other non-pesticide-related manifestations of bug con trol. One alternative would be to considerably in pleat the compensations of the IPM staff to adjust for the loss of pay from pesticide deals and give them with rewards for lessening chemical exploitation. Government ought to minimize pesticides use for crops as they happen to play critical role in human health. Accountability of products in form of taxes, surveys on its environmental and public impact needs to be calculated every time in order to minimize negative externalities because soon or later it will be significant mark on state’s economy. References: Blinder, Alan.Hard Heads, Soft Hearts: Tough-Minded Economics for a Just Society.New York: Addison-Wesley, 1987. Bryan Caplan. Externalities.The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics.2008. Library of Economics and Liberty. Retrieved August 27, 2014 Huang, J.K., Hu, R.F., Zhang, L.X., Rozelle, S., 2000a. The Economy of Agricultural RD Investment in China. Agricultural ST Press, Beijing Huang, J.K., Qiao, F.B., Zhang, L.X., Rozelle, S., 2000c. Farm pesticide, rice production, and human health. EEPSEA Working Paper, Singapore. Huang, J.K., Wang, Q.F., Zhang, Y.D., 2001. Agricultural biotechnology development and Research capacity. Working Paper, Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing. Haung, J., Hu, R., Pray, C., Qiao, F., Rozelle, S. (2003). Biotechnology as an alternative to chemical pesticides: a case study of Bt cotton in China.Agricultural Economics,29. Lei, H., Dai, L.C., Liu, L., Gu, W., Xu, Y.D., 1998. The relationship between poison and à ¯Ã‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡esh blood protein Peng, Y., 1998. Eight poisoning cases made by chlorothalonil.Occup Med. 25 (1), 31. Pingali, P.L., Marquez, C.B., Palis, F.G., 1994. Pesticides and Philippine rice farmer health: a medical and economic analysis

The Ideal Performance Management System Essay -- Management Performan

A comprehensive performance management system will be thorough, inclusive, practical, meaningful, reliable, open, ethical, and correctable among other qualities (Aguinis, 2013). Additionally, the process of managing performance will be an ongoing process to include processes such as coaching and employee development. An ideal performance management system will serve an organization by developing satisfied and competent employees who are actively engaged in aiding the organization to reach their strategic goals, mission, and vision. Consideration of an ideal performance management system for a college of business shall be discussed to include the organizational strategy, systems, implementation factors, and employee development components. Organizational Strategy The primary objective of performance management is to assist organizations to achieve their strategic goals (Aguinis, 2013). These strategies initiate from the organizations vision and mission statements (Johnson, 2013). The performance management system, if effectively developed, will join unit and individual goals with the overall organizational goals so that all parties are working to achieve the same purpose (Aguinis, 2013). An additional benefit can be derived from the performance management plan because it serves to secure employee engagement in the organizational objectives (Aguinis, 2013). At the College of Business, the organizational purpose, vision, and mission are modified to adequately serve these objectives. Organizational Purpose The College of Business is committed to success. The success of students is a primary focus of this organization as a school of business. As an AACSB accredited college, the organization stands well positio... ...ormance appraisal look like? Journal of Applied Business and Economics, 12(1), p. 57-71. Oberoi, M. & Rajgarhia, P. (2013). What your performance management system needs most. Retrieved from http://businessjournal.gallup.com/content/161546/performance-management-system-needs.aspx Society for Human Resource Management. (2012). Performance management: Can our company’s vision and values be reflected in our performance management system? Retrieved from http://www.shrm.org/TemplatesTools/hrqa/Pages/Canourcompany%E2%80%99svisionandvaluesbereflectedinourperformancemanagementsystem.aspx The Deming Institute. (2014). Theories and teachings. Retrieved from https://www.deming.org/theman/theories/fourteenpoints University of Cincinnati. (2013). Vision, mission, and core values. Retrieved from http://www.uc.edu/business/index/about-us/vision-mission-and-core-values.html

Educational psychology Essay

â€Å"I want my child’s education to be holistic! † â€Å"I don’t like cramming and the loads of homework. † â€Å"I want my child to grow in a stress-free environment. † â€Å"The curriculum must stimulate reasoning and analytical skills. † At the beginning of every academic year this is what you hear from your parents. Newspaper and magazines highlight the stress and strain students undergo during examinations. Good as it may seem, this generate a false hope parents have woken up to view education from a different dimensions. It makes educator believe that they do not want to support a system that evaluates a child’s potential through marks and grades. The success of every child initially depends on parents only. But unfortunately parents suddenly realize the importance of exams, results, percentage and college admissions and begin to rethink and re-valuate their personal convictions. Then they say :†I must prepare my child to enter this competitive world†. â€Å"I must help my child to succeed in life†. What is this success they talk about? Is it a fulfillment of the child’s dream ? Have they channelled the child’s talents to achieve? Instead they run from pillar to post collecting question papers and application forms for all the competitive exams. There is no time to consider what the child wants and need. Children are not perceived as individual. Schools become factories churning out prize commodities. As long as parents fail to consider their children as growing individual with aspirations and talents, institutions will continue to capitalize on mass production. No doubt education is a necessity, but what do you want your child to be? Surely, not automatons and generators of wealth. The goal is to develop them into thinking individuals. Only then will we see change. It is the duty of educationists and the governing bodies to give a new meaning, a new direction and strike a new path towards a meaningful education. This is the foundation for a generation of sensitive and cultured human beings. I think this speech will bring a change in parents mind about child’s problems about their life. Thank you 2: A Parent’s Role in Education Home Education Parents have a vital role in their child’s education. By taking a few simple steps at home, you can help them enjoy school more, improve their studying and homework skills and prepare for college. The articles in this category, A Parent’s Role in Education, are full of tips on to help them with their schoolwork, such as creating a positive learning environment to making learning fun. There are also articles on warning signs to help you identify potential learning or school problems. A Parent’s Role in Education Nothing helps a child succeed like an involved parent. A little willingness from a child’s parents can work wonders in the classroom. Read on to learn more about your role as a parent in the education of your child. Creating a Positive Home Learning Environment Your child needs a special place to call their own. Setting aside a room or nook in your home dedicated to your child’s education will show him or her that you’re serious about their education. Read on to learn more about creating a positive†¦ Evaluating Educational Resources on the Web There are many options available when looking for additional educational help online for your child. An awareness of the costs, services, advantages and disadvantages is crucial. Read on to learn how you can best evaluate educational resources†¦ Improving Your Child’s Grades Parents play an important role in a child’s education. This article examines some very simple things you can do every day provide your child with the support and encouragement they need to take on the challenge of improving their grades. Improving your Child’s Study Habits Learning skills need to be fostered at home. This article provides tips for parents who want to create a home environment that will help their children develop and maintain positive study habits. Preparing a Child for High School The transition from middle school to high school can be challenging and bewildering for some students. Parents can help make this period of great change easier on their children and themselves. Read on to learn more about preparing a child for†¦ Preparing a Child for Junior High School The transition from elementary to middle school or junior high is a difficult one, filled with new social and academic challenges. Here are some tips to help your child prepare for this big change. Reasons Your Child May Be Struggling in School Is your child struggling in school? This article details several of the common reasons why a child might fall behind in their studies — and what parents can do to help. Recognizing Student Struggles 1 of 7: The Importance of Identifying Warning Signs The first in a 7 part series, this feature stresses the importance of recognizing your child’s classroom difficulties and resolving them quickly. Read on to learn more about the importance of identify warning signs and recognizing student†¦ Recognizing Student Struggles 2 of 7: Identifying the Warning Sign–Confidence Levels This article is the second in a seven part series aimed to help parents recognize the warning signs given off by struggling students. Read on to learn more about how you can remain aware of your child’s confidence level, and how you can help†¦ Recognizing Student Struggles 3 of 7: Identifying the Warning Sign–Grades As part of the Recognizing Student Struggles series, this feature explains what a sudden decline in grades might say about a student’s curricular experience. It also offers suggestions for the most appropriate methods of correction should your†¦ Recognizing Student Struggles 4 of 7: Identifying the Warning Sign–Attitude As part of the Recognizing Student Struggles series, this article explores the attitude changes to look for in struggling students and offers suggestions for improving a child’s educational experience. Recognizing Student Struggles 5 of 7: Identifying the Warning Sign–Homework Is your child struggling with their homework. A new approach and an involved parent can work wonders for a child’s success in the classroom. This is the fifth article in the Recognizing Student Struggles series. Recognizing Student Struggles 6 of 7: Identifying the Warning Sign–Class Standing This feature in the Recognizing Student Struggles series discusses the importance listening to your child’s teacher and making use of their feedback. It also highlights what can be done if you’re told that your child has fallen behind in his or†¦ Recognizing Student Struggles 7 of 7: Identifying the Warning Sign–(Lack of ) Determination This article (the last in the Recognizing Student Struggles series) explains several ways to assess a student’s progress and level of determination based on their responses to failure. The 28 educational standards of the state of New York The state of New York has 28 standards that guide elementary and middle school education. This article outlines those standards in detail. The Educational Advantages of Using Computers and the Internet Computer programs and the Internet create educational opportunities not available to previous generations. Read on to learn how modern technologies can become valuable educational tools. Transform Your Child’s Poor Report Card Have your child’s grades taken a turn for the worse? Did they just bring home their first poor report card? Don’t worry. Read on to learn more about how you can help your child transform his or her poor report card.

How to Tell Which Version of PHP You Have

How to Tell Which Version of PHP You Have If you cant get something to work and think it might  be because you have the wrong version of PHP, theres a really simple way to check the current version.   Different versions of PHP may have different default settings, and in the case of newer versions, might have new functions. If a PHP tutorial is giving instructions for a particular version of PHP, its important to understand how to check the version you have installed. How to Check the PHP Version Running a simple PHP file will not only tell you your PHP version but an abundance of information about all your PHP settings. Just put this single line of PHP code in a blank text file and open it on the server: ?php phpinfo() ? Below is how to check the locally installed version of PHP. You can run this in Command Prompt in Windows or Terminal for Linux/macOS. php -v Heres an example output: PHP 5.6.35 (cli) (built: Mar 29 2018 14:27:15)Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP GroupZend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies Is the PHP Version Not Showing in Windows? Given that you actually are running PHP on your web server, the most common reason for the version of PHP not showing up is if the path to PHP is not set up with Windows. You might see the error like this if the correct environment variable isnt  configured: ‘php.exe’ is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file. In a Command Prompt, type the following command, where the path after C: is the path to PHP (yours may be different): set PATH%PATH%;C:\php\php.exe

How to Win Friends and Influence People essays

How to Win Friends and Influence People essays Dale Carnegies book How to Win Friends and Influence People gives methods of instruction and examples as to how to triumph in the social world. It includes chapters on how to handle people, how to make people like you, how to win people to your way of thinking, and how to be a leader. The book begins with a preface of suggestions on how to get the most of the book. These include reviewing it periodically and taking the suggestions with an open mind and sincerity. The first chapter exposes the reader to the technique of how to handle people successfully. It emphasizes that in order to understand people one must regard the situation from their point of view. Most people have reasons for deciding what they do. Those who commit crimes and rob stores do not view themselves as bad people. Gangsters such as Al Capone regarded themselves as unappreciated and unrecognized public benefactors, not as enemies of the state. People do not condemn themselves, so why should one condemn others? Lesson one explains to the reader that one should never criticize, complain, or condemn other people. Principle two suggests that you give people your sincere and honest appreciation. A person should not think of his accomplishments or successes, yet compliment others on theirs. The most important thing one can give another is his genuine appreciation. I consider my ability to arouse enthusiasm among people the greatest asset I possess, and the way to develop the best that is in a person is by appreciation and encouragement. -Charles Schwab You can threaten people by force or harsh words, but the only way to get others to do what you wish is to give them what they want. What do they want? Appreciation. Principle three in the fundamental techniques of handling people deals with how to arouse in the other person an eager want. It is easy to tell people your needs, but no one wants to hear them. People are only intere...

Whilst Early Childhood Education and Care Policy Took a Central Place Essay

Whilst Early Childhood Education and Care Policy Took a Central Place Under New Labour - Essay Example The program also depends on both the community population and poverty level. Both must attain specific standards for the policy to be implemented. It also benefits the disabled children and those with special needs. Additionally, the strategy also provides each community with equal opportunities. It was updated in 2004 and during this same year there was an expansion of the childcare facilities to 1.8 million. By the year 2006, child care centers were two million. The policy had an average budget of 400 million pounds in the years 2001 to 2004 and these were increased by 770 million pound in the year 2008 (Cohen, Moss, Petrie, and Wallace, 2004, p. 10). Recently, the project has been boosted in terms of fund sources, which include recruitment campaign, grants and neighborhood nurseries. Each source boosts different areas which include recruitment of more childcare service employees to buy new equipment for the local authorities, which fall under 20% of the most deprived wards. The fu nds so far have been allocated to projects which improve childcare. Recruitment campaign will provide funds for recruiting professionals who give advice to childcare providers (Waller, 2009, p.65). Every Child Matters (ECM) is a policy that was established in the year 2004 in form of a green paper. The policy was enacted after the Children’s Act in the year 2004. It was set to ensure there was a better outcome on its five aims which are essential aspects in growth of children between 1-19 years. The five principles of the policy are regarded as the pillars of child development. It gives emphasis on the health of a child, his or her safety,... This paper approves that professionals and academics on the other hand have their views in regard to developed policies. Professionals argue that childhood is a stage where a child should be allowed to play and be free. They are opposed to having children undergo defined curriculum and set activities. They argue that a child has the right to enjoy the present. Politicians and policy formulators develop this curriculum with the aim of having a productive workforce. The professionals argue that this is contrary to a child’s interest at their early age. They also argue that the freedom of the parent to educate their child in accordance with their own philosophies. There are more job opportunities for the professionals as the policies are being implemented. The teachers also benefit from programs that advice them on how to deal with children. The media avenues have established a key trend in the 21st century. It is evident that there is great value for early childhood development strategies. Early childhood education has been a constant feature in the magazines and other print forms. This report makes a conclusion that the childhood policies over the years are more inclined to market oriented solutions and not based on children welfare. In recent years, this has changed with the present and previous government. The British government is set to reduce child poverty and reduce the social inequality. There has been increased commitment to the establishment and implementation of the childcare policies. The policies have been as a result of the Acts of parliament.

AMRICAN Jewish Striggle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

AMRICAN Jewish Striggle - Essay Example At the same time, those from Germany called themselves Ashkenazi Jews (Rosove 50). With the American Independence, the nation granted its citizens freedom which extended to religion. Consequently, Jews had to struggle against members of their community dissenting from their Judaic religion to join among other religious inclinations, Christianity, Atheism and secular ways of life. Jews had to withstand prejudices promoted by the freedom of worship in the United States. Starting from the 1840, American Jews struggled against widespread adoption of American models in their synagogues which threatened their long-held traditions. For example, rabbis began to merge aspects of their religion with Orthodox and Protestant American denominations as others sought to adopt the Reform Judaism (Rosove 52). When the American Civil War began, Jews also found themselves split into Southern pro-slavery and Northern anti-slavery Jews. The ensuing tensions brought anti-Semitic sentiments in America to the fore. In the armies, Jews fought to have their own chaplains until the law was amended to allow this (normally, only Christian ordained ministers occupied this role). In 1872, General Order No.1; an anti-Jewish order called for the expulsion of Jews from General Ulysses Grant’s army regiment. Protests by Jews made President Abraham Lincoln reverse the order (Sarna and Golden). Politics, particularly prior to and after World War II has presented a trying existence for American Jews. The persecution of Jews by the Stalinist regime in Russia, the Nazi regime in Germany and the Holocaust show manifestations of Jewish struggles that account for significant immigration to the U.S (Charters 24). After 1948, American Jews have fought with allegiance and political identity issues around the sense of belonging to the Zionist nation of Israel and the U.S. The Palestinian and Arab World challenge on the

Answer questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 8

Answer questions - Assignment Example Groupon promise affects the consumers through high promises and values with regard to the risks. It offers them return on value. It also offers them returns in case of damages or other losses incurred. In case of cancelation of flights, or other unseen circumstances, Groupon Promise guarantees money back value and fixed percentage returns (Groupon). Groupon impacts the consumers decisions based on the market trends. They target the areas, products and services that are in and in the demand zone of the clients. They assure top quality services and in return refunds in case of poor services and products against a given package and scheme. Consumers on the other hand take into account factors such as refund, the benefits, the comparative analysis as drawn by comparing other services offering companies. The brand name and quality delivery on account of the past services and records is another area that makes up for the consumers decision making factors

Economic Systems Essay Example for Free

Economic Systems Essay Under a capitalist economic system, individuals own all resources, both human and non-human. Governments intervene only minimally in the operation of markets, primarily to protect the private-property rights of individuals. Free markets in which suppliers and demanders can enter and exit the market at their own discretion are fundamental to the capitalist economic system. The concept of laissez-faire, that is, leaving the coordination of individuals wants to be controlled by the market, is also a tenet of capitalism. In a capitalist system, individuals own resources, either through inheritance or through industry. The individual receives compensation for the use of resources by others. This, combined with inherited wealth of the person, determines an individuals spending power. The accumulated spending power and the willingness of individuals to allocate resources to consumption determine demand. The availability and costs of resources, together with the potential for profits of firms, determine supply. In a market system the demand of consumers combined with the supply of producers determine what and how much will be produced. Socialism Under a socialist economic system, individuals own their own human capital and the government owns most other, non-human resources— that is, most of the major factors of production are owned by the state. Land, factories, and major machinery are publicly owned. A socialist system is a form of command economy in which prices and production are set by the state. Movement of resources, including the movement of labor, is strictly controlled. Resources can only move at the direction of the centralized planning authority. Economic decisions about what and how much, how, and for whom are all made by the state through its central planning agencies. Communism Under a communist economic system, all resources, both human and non-human, are owned by the state. The government takes on a central planning role directing both production and consumption in a socially desirable manner. Central planners forecast a socially beneficial future and determine the production needed to obtain that outcome. The central planners make all decisions, guided by what they believe to be good for the country. The central planners also allocate the production to consumers based on their assessment of the individuals need. Basic human needs and wants would be met according to the Marxist principle, From each according to his ability to produce, to each according to his need.

Various Interpretations of the Progressive Era Essays -- Progressive M

â€Å"What was the Progressive Movement?†[1] Historian Peter G. Filene presents this question in his article, â€Å"An Obituary for ‘The Progressive Movement’†, in order to introduce the reality that for decades scholars struggled to propose an answer to this question. They have and still do struggle because there are many ways to consider this question and qualify the Progressive Era: such as its definition, time frame, significant turning points and important people, goals, successes, and failures. Given these ways of explaining the Progressive Era expressing its ideas appears to be a daunting task. However, the first historian to successfully define and explain the Progressive Movement was historian Richard Hofstadter. With his 1954 book Pulitzer Prize winning book, The Age of Reform, Hofstadter links the major reform movements before and after the turn of the twentieth century. Instead of citing specific reforms or leaders, Hofstadter deals with the ideas connecting Populism, Progressivism and the New Deal, while examining the differences and similarities between them. Other historians subsequently conduct their own research and formulate their own opinions in response to Hofstadter’s book. Peter G. Filene writes in 1970, â€Å"An Obituary for ‘The Progressive Movement’†, which proposes the Progressive Movement cannot be considered a movement at all because of its disunity and lack of identity. Richard L. McCormick writes â€Å"The Discovery that Business Corrupts Politics: A Reappraisal of the Origins of Progressivism† in 1980 to offer the corruption of business was the driving force behind Progressivism. Finally, Paula Baker argues in the Progressive era government adopted the domestication role and social policies previously hel... ... [26] Paula Baker, 640. [27] Ibid. [28] Paula Baker, 641-642. Works Cited Peter G. Filene, â€Å"An Obituary for the Progressive Movement,† American Quarterly 22 Spring 1970. Web. 2 June 2015. http://bhsecprogressivism2.omeka.net/items/show/267 Richard Hofstadter, The Age of Reform (New York: Vintage Books, A Division of Random House, 1955. Web. 1 June 2015. http://www2.fiu.edu/~lichtens/syllabi/brinkley.pdf Richard L. McCormick. â€Å"The Discovery that Business Corrupts Politics: A Reappraisal of the Origins of Progressivism,† American Historical Review, 86. April 1981. Web. 4 June 2015. http://www.nyu.edu/classes/gmoran/MCCORMICK.pdf Paula Baker, â€Å"The Domestication of Politics: Women and American Political Society, 1780-1920,† American Historical Review, 89 (June 1984). Web. 26 May 2015. https://bhsecamericas2.omeka.net/items/show/15

My Educational Philosophy :: Philosophy of Education Teaching Teachers Essays

My Educational Philosophy My true love for education began on the first day of first grade. I was selected to take the attendance sheet to the office. There was a problem. I did not know where the office was. After circling the entire elementary school four times, I opened a random door and walked in crying about my dilemma. The teacher, Mrs. Rohal, consoled me and gave me the best advice ever, â€Å"everyone makes mistakes, and it is okay because it is an important part of learning.† She then took me to where I needed to be and wished me luck. Right then and there she became my inspiration and soon after, my teacher. She, along with many other teachers, made learning fun and desirable. I have always enjoyed learning and the feeling I got when I was reinforced for doing a good job. I believe all students should feel this way, and I have a strong desire to instill these same experiences to the future generations of young elementary school students. My educational philosophy would be considered eclectic. It would be a combination of an idealist and a pragmatist. In order to be an effective teacher, I believe it is necessary to possess a teaching style that is both traditional and facilitated. Since I plan on teaching elementary school, I feel that it is imperative that it is teacher directed, and in a traditional way. On the other hand, I think that it is a comfortable environment when the students are arranged in small groups or in a circle arrangement like facilitated classrooms. I also intend on having a comfortable, encouraging classroom in which artwork and exceptional work are hung up as reinforcement for their efforts and success As an idealist, I believe that it is extremely important to be organized and know the content well in order to convey this knowledge to the students. I think that if the students know that they are valued as individuals in the classroom, they will be more willing to push themselves to learn even the difficult material, and it will build their self-esteem which is very important in the elementary school years.

Merrill Lynch-Bank of America Merger

Ethics is a branch of philosophy that focuses on the moral, philosophical characteristics from formal, systematic and ethical principles. Moral judgments are calculated from ethical principles which need to be applied as a standard for everyday choices in life and business. This is directly related to the decisions human beings make. Cavico (2009) states utilitarianism is more than just moral philosophy. It is a way of reformation and used extensively in government decision making. This will be discussed further in the Bank of America-Merrill Lynch merger.Utilitarianism is considered a scientific system of ethics and not just a philosophical theory of ethics. Utilitarian ethics follows the belief of maximizing the greatest good for the largest number of people. As utilitarianism is identified, one needs to learn that the greatest good could be based on aggregate principle or a distributive principle. The Bank of America-Merrill Lynch merger will be assessed in regards to who, what an d how the greater good will be affected in this merger. Within utilitarianism, a moral philosophy is developed that focuses on the consequences of specific actions.An action is done, then observed and then analyzed. After identifying all the people that were involved, one needs to ask the question, â€Å"Do the sum of good consequences outweigh the sum of the bad consequences? † Quantify all the good and bad consequences in the scenario and if the good consequences are greater than the bad consequences then the action was moral and vice versa. In this paper, the actions of the Bank of America-Merrill Lynch merger will be discussed, evaluated and quantified with the Richard DeGeorge Utilitarian perspective.Pinpointing the stakeholders in this case will show who was direct and indirectly affected and how they were affected. Furthermore, it will be discussed the overall affect it had on society from a global perspective, reaction from competitive markets and the economic impact it created within the United States and worldwide. Critical points and actions will dominate the course of action on how utilitarian ethics was applied in this situation. Identifying the individual people or groups that were in this scenario will be evaluated on a pleasure v. ain scale where it will show the extent of good or bad in the situation and the possible outcomes that followed. The pleasure v. pain comparison will then be quantified on a grading scale that represents extreme pleasures and pains in Bank of America-Merrill Lynch merger. After totaling up the good and the bad points, it will determine if the actions in this merger were moral. In late 2008, Bank of America and Merrill Lynch were in negotiations for a business deal. Bank of America was going to buy Merrill Lynch for one of the largest bank mergers and acquisitions in the world.On the surface, Bank of America thought the merger was a good idea and a good business deal to pursue. Former Chief Executive of Bank of America, Kenneth Lewis, and the board of Bank of America saw this business deal as a way to expand into different sectors of the financial markets and strengthen many of its counterparts. With all the extensive financial records of both companies and balance sheet assessments, the deal looked great for smooth sailing. Catastrophically, the deal went through and contributed towards a massive failure in our financial markets that affected and crippled everyone worldwide.The private deal that once seemed so good has now become a nightmare. All of a sudden, the government has stepped in and has announced it will give twenty billion dollars in assistance from tax payer’s money. Investors and the public were shocked something of this magnitude was happening and felt betrayed, cheated and crippled. Within all the mayhem, the actions that will be evaluated come from Merrill Lynch and Bank of America and their failures to disclose pertinent financial information that would have shown greater losses than expected.United States (2009) stated the lack of transparency to investors and to the public showed that there was a negative atmosphere among them that they feared to disclose from the public. In addition to this, rumors circulated that the government had ties to this merger and flexed its power in order to make the merger happen. There were a great amount of people affected in this merger. Merrill Lynch as a company was being bought out in order to be saved financially. Merrill Lynch’s investors, shareholders and CEO, John Thain were a part of this corporation.Bank of America was the number one candidate for purchasing Merrill Lynch at the time. Bank of America’s investors, shareholders and CEO, Kenneth Lewis were all a part of this major merger. United States (2009) includes the Secretary of the Treasury, Hank Paulson and Chairman of the Federal Reserve, Ben Bernanke were on the governmental side of this merger that apparently knew what was going on and forcefully made Bank of America buyout Merrill Lynch. This merger can also contribute to affecting the general public, global economies cross the world and the financial banking industry. As this case develops, there is uncertainty that Merrill Lynch and former CEO, John Thain, have to reveal massive amounts of losses and at one point a fourth quarter loss of fifteen billion dollars. In response, former CEO of Bank of America, Kenneth Lewis analyzes this and decides it may not be a good idea to pursue the merger. Secretively, the Fed, Paulson and Bernanke force Lewis to buy into the deal because if he doesn’t this could create a complete and total meltdown of the financial systems.Utilitarian ethics was used by considering the global economy; the government had to step in to minimize the blow as best as they could to help the greater good of society. In addition to this, there has been speculation that if Lewis hides these huge losses before the merger and reveals the m after the merger he could gain more government help in regards to the massive hit Bank of America now faces. Although the economy is in a meltdown and financial banks are getting hit harder than ever before, this merger may prove to save some of our largest financial institutions and lessen the blow of a complete loss for the global economy.On one spectrum of the scale we have the financial banks abusing high leverage investments in order to gain more money without caring about negative consequences but then on the other hand, the nation is faced with minimizing damages and saving as much as it can because in a result of total loss, the public could be in a greater state economic loss. With Merrill Lynch being saved and Bank of America taking on the bigger role of keeping afloat, Merrill Lynch now has the opportunity to be bought out and saved compared to total collapse and bankruptcy.In this case, it was a smart move for Merrill Lynch to be acquired by Bank of America and a fores eeable good in the future of the financial markets. Kenneth Lewis took the daunting task of acquiring Merrill Lynch and the bad debt expense that the company brought with it. Acquiring Merrill Lynch would provide a huge blow to Bank of America at first but restructuring and getting government help in the merger would prove to be a successful task that would provide foreseeable good in the future. Some people believe that Paulson and Bernanke used their governmental power to make this merger happen.Bank of America’s Acquisition (2009) states they forced Kenneth Lewis to buyout Merrill Lynch and if not Kenneth Lewis and the board of Bank of America would have been terminated. Although this may have been a threatening action, it was in the government’s best interest to make this merger go through or a total collapse of the financial markets would be devastating for the American population and further seep into global chaos. It is a very tough situation to assess but follo wing Utilitarianism considered the greater good of the population and this needed to be done.In addition to this, individual investors were hit very hard with the downturn of the economy. In many cases, people lost more than fifty percent of their investments which sounds terrible but comparing it to a nongovernmental bailout, those individuals would be left with nothing. In this research study, it is needed to define the severity of good and bad consequences for each individual or group that was affected in this case on a numerical grading scale. Each individual or group will be considered according to the Richard DeGeorge Utilitarian approach.The scale will be ranked from +5 being the best and -5 being the worst situation from a pleasure versus pain standpoint. Merrill Lynch being bought out by Bank of America is more of a good thing. Ranking it at +2 gives Merrill Lynch and Bank of America merger the positive side because without this merger people would be in greater amounts of trouble. Ranking a +1 for investors and shareholders of each company provides a positive side of this outcome. Although investors did lose over fifty percent of investments into the companies, this loss is better than losing everything that was invested.Other financial markets were consolidated and restructured. By getting rid of bad assets, other financial institutions could start over and reinvest in the proper markets. This was also a learning lesson for the financial industry and for them to never repeat these careless mistakes again. A rank of +3 will be given to the financial markets. Hank Paul and Ben Bernanke did prove to show excessive force in making this merger happen but only in regards to saving the U. S. economy and limiting the blow that it could’ve potentially produced.Giving the government a ranking of +2 shows they provided a better option for America and the possibility of avoiding a complete financial meltdown. Assessing our global economy by looking back at it over the past five years gives it a ranking of 0. This explains that as a country and globally, we have made minimal increases in our economy. One month says we are getting back on the right track while the next month says we are sinking deeper and deeper into recession. The economy shows a recovery in the stock arket one month but the next month there is speculation that the European markets are going to crash and take everyone with them. Living in these highly volatile times gives uncertainly and fear for most investors which hinders potential growth and recovery. After summing up all the pleasure and pain rankings, the total equals +8. This shows that amidst all the chaos, deceiving and cheating, the outcome created a positive effect that saved our economy as best as possible rather than let it sink and destroy everything.This tragic merger proves to be a morally correct standpoint regardless of the tough actions that were taken in order to achieve this outcome. No individu al cheated the system or manipulated the system in order to gain financial strength. It was in the best interest of the individual companies and the U. S. economy to keep them in tact or greater consequences could’ve occurred. Saving two of our largest banks provides us with a loss in investments but something that would be accepted rather than total and complete collapse of our financial systems.Primary Source: United States. (2009). Bank of America and Merrill Lynch: How did a private deal turn into a federal bailout? : joint hearing before the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform and the Subcommittee on Domestic Policy, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eleventh Congress, first session. Washington: U. S. G. P. O. Secondary Source: Bank of America’s Acquisition of Merrill Lynch: A â€Å"Shotgun Merger†?. (2009, June 16). My Bank Tracker. Retrieved August 4, 2012, from www. mybanktracker. com/news/2009/06/16/bank-of-americas-acquisition-of-merrill-l ynch-a-shotgun-merger/

L1 8 - Presentation Skills 1 ( Ans ) Essays - Presentation Software

L1 8 - Presentation Skills 1 ( Ans ) Essays - Presentation Software L1 8 - Presentation Skills 1 ( Ans ) Task 1 D B C A Task 2 Academic presentations What is the main difference between academic and secondary school presentations? Academic presentations include research , which means you need to cite references . Academic Style In academic style, you need to show authority and to establish that what you are talking about is relevant , correct and valid . Reference List You should choose references that are relevant and that also support your arguments properly . What are the two ways to cite your references? provide the reference in the slide cite it orally / verbally , e.g. as John Chan points out in his article in 2010 Structure A good structure enables the audience to follow the content very clearly . Make sure each section of your presentation is organised properly. What is Signposting? it is the outline at the beginning. it gives direction to where the presentation is leading. it is the use of citations. Language Why is Language tricky for some students? Because oral presentations use lot of spoken language and they need lots of interaction . What happens if a student just reads a presentation? dull boring low grade Be careful: Not to use very emotional language Voice, body language and interaction. Body language includes: very good eye contact ; good posture ; good facial expressions ; and a ppropriate gestures . Interaction means: ask questions create interest get your audience to ask questions Slides What is the advice for slides? best to keep it simple not to use too many fancy animations or sound effects Remember: You are the one delivering the presentation , but not the PowerPoint which is delivering the presentation. Summary Which of the following features belong to a cademic presentation'? Very well researched content Reliable references Clearly organised Good intonation Good body language Appropriate language Simple but effective slides Effective signposting Task 3 " intro 2" is better because of the following features: good eye contact; good pronunciation and articulation; confidence; any other reasonable answers . Task 4 Task 5 Ex.8.1 Task 6 Task 7 Ex.6.1